IOM PLACES

PLACES is IOM Afghanistan’s approach to area-based response. It comprises spatial profiling, using data from the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), to obtain multi-layered information on the mobility, vulnerabilities, and needs of displaced and mobile populations and their host communities, combined with Community-based Planning (CBP). The spatial profiles at province, district and community level allow IOM to build on context-specific local capacities, including community governance structures, existing essential services networks, and market systems (where possible). Evidence from the spatial profiles informs and enhances the Community-based Planning (CBP) process by ensuring that communities’ needs, expressed through inclusive planning workshops where strategic Community Action Plans are developed, are addressed with impactful, multi-sectoral interventions for the short-, medium-, and long-term. For example, a bridge might be built to connect an isolated community to a nearby urban area that offers job opportunities, education, and health services – rather than replicating these services locally, risking lack of staff and a critical mass of people to sustain them.

Research briefs:

• Displacement trends and challenges in Afghanistan since August 2021: Synthesis brief
• Displacement trends and challenges in Afghanistan since August 2021: Urban migration
• Displacement trends and challenges in Afghanistan since August 2021: Mental health
• Displacement trends and challenges in Afghanistan since August 2021: Infrastructure and basic services
• Displacement trends and challenges in Afghanistan since August 2021: Climate change
• Publication Release

PLACES Toolkit – For Area-Based Response and Community-Based Planning:

• IOM Afghanistan PLACES Toolkit

Community Action Plans:

• Khakrez district, Kandahar province
• Safi Kot neighbourhood, Kabul province
• Ghorak district, Kandahar province
• Zaranj district, Nimroz province